US Economy Declines By A Record 32.9 Percent

The US economy put it its worst performance in history. Records date to 1947.

The BEA reports Real GDP fell at 32.9 percent annualized. The quarterly decline compared to a year ago is 9.5%. Both are records.

Consumer Metrics Comments

Rick Davis at Consumer Metrics has additional comments.

Although there are some legitimately startling numbers in the release, the size of the headline number is a consequence of "annualizing" a single quarter of dramatic economic displacement.

The quarter might better be measured in a year-over-year comparison against the 2nd Quarter of 2019. In inflation adjusted "real" dollars the overall economy shrank by -9.54%. Consumer personal expenditures declined only -1.79% in goods but -14.65% in services. The difference between those two categories makes sense -- roughly the same spending level on groceries but fewer haircuts and massages. 

Other notable year-over-year changes make sense as well: food and beverages purchased for off-premise consumption was up nearly +6% year-over-year, spending on food services and accommodations was down nearly -40% year-over-year, spending on recreational goods soared (up +15.33% year-over-year), and spending on recreational services plummeted -54.13%. In the non-consumer sphere, spending by non-profits increased +51.53% year-over-year, while commercial spending on computer hardware (+9.73%) and software (+6.13%) also increased year-over-year.

In a similar vein in an earlier release, annualized household disposable income was reported to be $4382 higher than in the prior quarter, and the household savings rate was reported to be 25.7%, up 16.1pp from the prior quarter. Once again, this number comes from and annualization of the Federal relief payments from the CARES act, but the outrageous savings rate seems to indicate that households were reluctant (or unable) to spend those funds.

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Moon Kil Woong 3 years ago Contributor's comment

This is expected bad news. That said, it is bad news none the less. Worse is that Covid hasn't been dealt with adequately and cases are rising. By next week Florida will have more cases than New York or California with Texas closing in on New York's numbers.