Was This The Worst Economist Forecast Of All Time?

When it comes to predicting the future, there has traditionally been a stealthy contest between economists and weathermen as to who is the worst predictor of coming events. Lately, there was some confusion when economists - this includes central bankers and market "strategists" -tired of being humiliated in public for their terrible predictions, decided to become Monday Morning weathermen (ironically, none more so than those who competed with Groundhog Phil and lost) and blame their lack of foresight on the weather.

This led to even more humiliation for said economisseds (sic) and entertainment for everyone else.

But there is little confusion about what may have been the worst economic forecast of all time. For the answer go to Japan, and back 30 years in time, just after Japan's mega asset bubble burst when in their desperation to preserve the myth that "all is well", economists were "predicting" how little Japan's growth would be impacted as a result of the burst bubble.

They were all wrong.

As HSBC's Stephen King points out, nowadays, Japan’s "lost decades" are seen to be a blindingly-obvious consequence of the bursting of Japan’s late-1980s stock market and land price bubbles (ahem China). At the time, however, few managed to predict what was apparently so obvious in hindsight.

Which brings us to what probably is the worst economic forecast of all time: in the mid-1990s, the forecasting consensus had every confidence that nominal Japanese GDP would rise 25% over the next five years. Consensus was wrong: by 2000, nominal GDP was more than 24% lower than had been projected five years earlier.

Did the forecast humiliation end there? Oh no. 

The gap between forecast and reality got bigger and bigger thereafter. In fact, over 30 years later, Japan's nominal GDP and GDP per capital now is where it was 30 years ago even as Japan has piled up a total debt load that is now over 400% of GDP.

Finally, as a consequence, bond yields fell further and further, continuously undershooting forecasts.

Does this look familiar? If not, recall this chart?

And this:

Comical economists aside, "Japanification" is precisely what is happening to the rest of the "developed world" as global growth continues to deteriorate, global debt grows and the only short-term resolution is to keep rates as low as possible... and now, negative across 28% of the entire world.

This weekend we will lay out HSBC's thoughts on what "turning Japanese" means for the rest of the world. Spoiler alert: only bad things.

In the meantime we ask, when will "economists" be finally laughed off the global stage for the charlatan comedians they all are?

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Moon Kil Woong 8 years ago Contributor's comment

Sadly I and other predicted that ZIRP and QE would only lead the US into the same conundrum as Japan. It doesn't take a brain scientist to see why. Those with money see their investment income shrink and risk exceeds returns. Likewise, those without money don't see incomes rise yet see housing prices rise along with whatever else gets pumped up by the bubble. Making things worse, real incomes don't rise, businesses don't invest, and the economy gets starved of investment in working capital as businesses try to increase profits through dividends (why expand when there is no growth) stock buybacks (which look terrible when the asset bubble collapses), and buying out competitors which forms a less efficient and competitive economy not a stronger one.

The simple fact is, when money or liquidity can be made without increasing goods or supplies or helping others do so, like with QE and zirp rates it destroys capitalism and is a cheat that keeps those taking advantage of it and using it to buy assets from those who don't get it to demand it doesn't cease and wanting more and more of it. It is not just corrupt, it is a tool to destroy capitalism from the core. It usurps the entire monetary system. Negative rates do the same penalizing those that have capital and making those with capital take inordinate amounts of risk to keep up with inflation which is merely keeping their wealth.

The Fed has waged war on capitalism along with the globe's central banks. Things will not go well until they allow business cycles and capitalism to correct their corruption and errors. Sadly, many bankers will go under which is why they love the existing system where everyone loses except them. This has reached a point of unsustainability even though they claim to be for the people. Their argument are lies stacked upon lies. Anyone who knows economics can see they are the principal and main cause for the economic woes we are beset with. Bring back Glass Stegall, let TBTF banks go under and the stronger regional banks pick their bones, and make Congress at least do their job and only allow true capitalists (if not fiscal conservatives) into the Fed, prevent QE, and don't give a private firm regulatory power that it doesn't use to manage banks. Unregulated power over monetary printing inevitably ends in corruption and bad policies. We can see that clearly today.