Currency Speculators Continued To Boost Their Euro Bets To 17-Week High
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Here are the latest charts and statistics for the Commitment of Traders (COT) data published by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). The latest COT data is updated through Tuesday, Oct. 4, and it shows a quick view of how large market participants (for-profit speculators and commercial traders) were positioned in the futures markets.
All currency positions are in direct relation to the US dollar where, for example, a bet for the euro is a bet that the euro will rise versus the dollar while a bet against the euro would be a bet that the euro will decline versus the dollar.
Weekly Speculator Changes
The COT currency market speculator bets were slightly lower this week as five out of the eleven currency markets we cover had higher positioning while the other six markets had lower speculator contracts.
Leading the gains for the currency markets was the euro (9,885 contracts), with the Australian dollar (6,889 contracts), the Mexican peso (4,001 contracts), the US Dollar Index (1,135 contracts), and the Japanese yen (933 contracts) also experiencing a positive week.
The currencies leading the declines in speculator bets this week were the Brazilian real (-7,985 contracts), with the Canadian dollar (-3,741 contracts), the British pound sterling (-3,115 contracts), the New Zealand dollar (-2,507 contracts), the Swiss franc (-1,122 contracts), and Bitcoin (-1,056 contracts) also registering lower bets on the week.
Highlighting the COT currency positioning this week is the euro's speculator positioning, which has improved for the fifth straight week. Euro speculators have now boosted their net positions by a total of +91,358 contracts over these past five weeks. This has taken the net positioning from -47,676 contracts on Aug. 30 to a total of +43,682 contracts this week and to the most bullish level since June 7, a span of 17 weeks.
Speculators are clearly betting that the euro is near or getting close to a bottom against the US dollar, as the euro prices have been testing 20-year lows versus its American counterpart.
Speculator contracts are usually trend-following and stay relatively in lock-step with prices. The current unusual situation in the euro contracts can be contrasted with other major currencies at the moment. The British pound sterling net positions are currently at -49,539 contracts while its currency is at similar multi-decade lows, and the Japanese yen speculator level is at -81,623 contracts while its currency is also near its own 25-year lows.
The European economic situation seems to be as uncertain as the UK (recession?) and the Japanese (low interest rates) situations, with an energy crisis potentially looming and a recession on the horizon. However, speculators are feeling differently at the moment.
Meanwhile in the markets, the EUR/USD exchange rate remained below parity this week and fell modestly by less than -1.00%, closing out the week at the 0.9742 exchange rate.
Data Snapshot of Forex Market Traders | Columns Legend
EUR | 640,458 | 55 | 43,682 | 48 | -56,848 | 60 | 13,166 | 0 |
GBP | 256,906 | 71 | -49,539 | 26 | 79,116 | 88 | -29,577 | 0 |
JPY | 243,289 | 76 | -81,623 | 19 | 93,324 | 81 | -11,701 | 30 |
MXN | 192,352 | 46 | -37,321 | 11 | 31,914 | 86 | 5,407 | 66 |
CAD | 141,799 | 25 | -21,407 | 15 | 17,947 | 84 | 3,460 | 37 |
AUD | 139,490 | 37 | -27,764 | 59 | 38,804 | 48 | -11,040 | 26 |
USD Index | 54,638 | 77 | 31,697 | 78 | -36,817 | 17 | 5,120 | 73 |
NZD | 48,487 | 41 | -13,978 | 46 | 17,259 | 59 | -3,281 | 14 |
CHF | 43,121 | 27 | -6,852 | 39 | 16,022 | 69 | -9,170 | 26 |
BRL | 39,984 | 27 | 25,779 | 76 | -27,570 | 24 | 1,791 | 86 |
RUB | 20,930 | 4 | 7,543 | 31 | -7,150 | 69 | -393 | 24 |
Bitcoin | 14,230 | 82 | -32 | 76 | -421 | 0 | 453 | 23 |
The US Dollar Index (77.8%) Leads the Strength Scores
Strength Scores (a normalized measure of speculator positions over a three-year range, from 0 to 100 where above 80 is extreme bullish and below 20 is extreme bearish) showed that the US Dollar Index (77.8%) is back in the lead for the currency markets scores. Bitcoin (76.4%) and the Brazilian real (75.7%) came in as the next highest in the currency markets in strength scores.
On the downside, the Mexican Peso (11.4%), Canadian dollar (15.3%), and the Japanese yen (18.6%) came in at their lowest strength levels. All three of these markets are in bearish extreme positions with scores under the 20% level.
Strength statistics:
- US Dollar Index (77.8%) vs. US Dollar Index the previous week (75.9%).
- EuroFX (48.4%) vs. EuroFX the previous week (45.4%).
- British pound sterling (26.5%) vs. British pound sterling the previous week (29.2%).
- Japanese yen (18.6%) vs. Japanese yen the previous week (18.0%).
- Swiss franc (39.1%) vs. Swiss franc the previous week (42.0%).
- Canadian dollar (15.3%) vs. Canadian dollar the previous week (19.5%).
- Australian dollar (59.1%) vs. Australian dollar the previous week (52.7%).
- New Zealand dollar (45.9%) vs. New Zealand dollar the previous week (50.3%).
- Mexican peso (11.4%) vs. Mexican peso the previous week (9.7%).
- Brazilian real (75.7%) vs. Brazilian real the previous week (83.6%).
- Bitcoin (76.4%) vs. Bitcoin the previous week (94.8%).
The Australian Dollar (29.9%) Leads the Strength Trends
Strength Score Trends (or the move index, which calculates the six-week changes in strength scores) show that the Australian dollar (29.9%) has been leading the trends for the past six weeks. The EuroFX (26.9%) and the Brazilian real (19.1%) have also been positive movers in the latest trends data.
The Canadian dollar (-50.1%) has been leading the downside trend scores while the next markets with lower trend scores were the Japanese yen (-26.4%), the New Zealand dollar (-21.7%), and the British pound sterling (-18.5%).
Strength Trend statistics:
- US Dollar Index (-5.7%) vs. US Dollar Index the previous week (-12.3%).
- EuroFX (26.9%) vs. EuroFX the previous week (23.5%).
- British pound sterling (-18.5%) vs. British pound sterling the previous week (-11.4%).
- Japanese yen (-26.4%) vs. Japanese yen the previous week (-33.1%).
- Swiss franc (-11.3%) vs. Swiss franc the previous week (-1.6%).
- Canadian dollar (-50.1%) vs. Canadian dollar the previous week (-50.0%).
- Australian dollar (29.9%) vs. Australian dollar the previous week (22.8%).
- New Zealand dollar (-21.7%) vs. New Zealand dollar the previous week (-23.0%).
- Mexican peso (-2.6%) vs. Mexican peso the previous week (-8.5%).
- Brazilian real (19.1%) vs. Brazilian real the previous week (26.8%).
- Bitcoin (-17.4%) vs. Bitcoin the previous week (19.5%).
Individual COT Forex Markets - US Dollar Index Futures
The US Dollar Index large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of 31,697 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly boost of 1,135 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of 30,562 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 77.8%. The commercials are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 17.3%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 72.5%.
US DOLLAR INDEX Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 81.4 | 3.5 | 13.0 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 23.3 | 70.9 | 3.7 |
– Net Position: | 31,697 | -36,817 | 5,120 |
– Gross Longs: | 44,449 | 1,926 | 7,123 |
– Gross Shorts: | 12,752 | 38,743 | 2,003 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 3.5 to 1 | 0.0 to 1 | 3.6 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 77.8 | 17.3 | 72.5 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bullish | Bearish-Extreme | Bullish |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | -5.7 | 1.2 | 28.7 |
Euro Currency Futures
The euro currency large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of 43,682 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly rise of 9,885 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of 33,797 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 48.4%. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 59.9%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 0.0%.
EURO Currency Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 31.1 | 54.5 | 11.6 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 24.3 | 63.3 | 9.5 |
– Net Position: | 43,682 | -56,848 | 13,166 |
– Gross Longs: | 199,391 | 348,817 | 74,175 |
– Gross Shorts: | 155,709 | 405,665 | 61,009 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 1.3 to 1 | 0.9 to 1 | 1.2 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 48.4 | 59.9 | 0.0 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bearish | Bullish | Bearish-Extreme |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | 26.9 | -23.0 | -10.6 |
British Pound Sterling Futures
The British pound sterling large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of -49,539 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decline of -3,115 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of -46,424 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 26.5%. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 87.8%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 0.0%.
BRITISH POUND Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 16.4 | 74.7 | 6.4 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 35.7 | 43.9 | 17.9 |
– Net Position: | -49,539 | 79,116 | -29,577 |
– Gross Longs: | 42,078 | 191,819 | 16,367 |
– Gross Shorts: | 91,617 | 112,703 | 45,944 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 0.5 to 1 | 1.7 to 1 | 0.4 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 26.5 | 87.8 | 0.0 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bearish | Bullish-Extreme | Bearish-Extreme |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | -18.5 | 20.3 | -16.4 |
Japanese Yen Futures
The Japanese yen large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of -81,623 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly rise of 933 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of -82,556 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish-Extreme with a score of 18.6%. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 81.2%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 29.7%.
JAPANESE YEN Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 11.1 | 76.3 | 11.0 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 44.6 | 38.0 | 15.8 |
– Net Position: | -81,623 | 93,324 | -11,701 |
– Gross Longs: | 26,962 | 185,691 | 26,766 |
– Gross Shorts: | 108,585 | 92,367 | 38,467 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 0.2 to 1 | 2.0 to 1 | 0.7 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 18.6 | 81.2 | 29.7 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bearish-Extreme | Bullish-Extreme | Bearish |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | -26.4 | 19.9 | 4.0 |
Swiss Franc Futures
The Swiss franc large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of -6,852 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly lowering of -1,122 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of -5,730 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 39.1%. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 69.0%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 26.5%.
SWISS FRANC Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 18.1 | 60.6 | 21.2 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 34.0 | 23.5 | 42.4 |
– Net Position: | -6,852 | 16,022 | -9,170 |
– Gross Longs: | 7,816 | 26,140 | 9,128 |
– Gross Shorts: | 14,668 | 10,118 | 18,298 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 0.5 to 1 | 2.6 to 1 | 0.5 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 39.1 | 69.0 | 26.5 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bearish | Bullish | Bearish |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | -11.3 | 2.0 | 10.8 |
Canadian Dollar Futures
The Canadian dollar large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of -21,407 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly lowering of -3,741 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of -17,666 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish-Extreme with a score of 15.3%. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 83.7%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 37.1%.
CANADIAN DOLLAR Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 25.6 | 49.8 | 23.3 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 40.7 | 37.1 | 20.8 |
– Net Position: | -21,407 | 17,947 | 3,460 |
– Gross Longs: | 36,246 | 70,624 | 33,001 |
– Gross Shorts: | 57,653 | 52,677 | 29,541 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 0.6 to 1 | 1.3 to 1 | 1.1 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 15.3 | 83.7 | 37.1 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bearish-Extreme | Bullish-Extreme | Bearish |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | -50.1 | 39.7 | -6.0 |
Australian Dollar Futures
The Australian dollar large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of -27,764 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly advance of 6,889 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of -34,653 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 59.1%. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 47.8%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 25.5%.
AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 26.0 | 58.8 | 12.1 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 45.9 | 31.0 | 20.0 |
– Net Position: | -27,764 | 38,804 | -11,040 |
– Gross Longs: | 36,248 | 82,080 | 16,813 |
– Gross Shorts: | 64,012 | 43,276 | 27,853 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 0.6 to 1 | 1.9 to 1 | 0.6 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 59.1 | 47.8 | 25.5 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bullish | Bearish | Bearish |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | 29.9 | -18.9 | -16.8 |
New Zealand Dollar Futures
The New Zealand dollar large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of -13,978 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly reduction of -2,507 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of -11,471 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 45.9%. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 58.6%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 13.9%.
NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 30.9 | 63.8 | 4.9 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 59.7 | 28.3 | 11.6 |
– Net Position: | -13,978 | 17,259 | -3,281 |
– Gross Longs: | 14,966 | 30,957 | 2,359 |
– Gross Shorts: | 28,944 | 13,698 | 5,640 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 0.5 to 1 | 2.3 to 1 | 0.4 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 45.9 | 58.6 | 13.9 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bearish | Bullish | Bearish-Extreme |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | -21.7 | 19.4 | 2.8 |
Mexican Peso Futures
The Mexican peso large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of -37,321 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly gain of 4,001 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of -41,322 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish-Extreme with a score of 11.4%. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 86.1%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 65.9%.
MEXICAN PESO Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 56.5 | 39.3 | 4.1 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 75.9 | 22.7 | 1.3 |
– Net Position: | -37,321 | 31,914 | 5,407 |
– Gross Longs: | 108,626 | 75,648 | 7,916 |
– Gross Shorts: | 145,947 | 43,734 | 2,509 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 0.7 to 1 | 1.7 to 1 | 3.2 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 11.4 | 86.1 | 65.9 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bearish-Extreme | Bullish-Extreme | Bullish |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | -2.6 | 1.8 | 6.7 |
Brazilian Real Futures
The Brazilian real large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of 25,779 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly lowering of -7,985 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of 33,764 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 75.7%. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 24.4%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 85.8%.
BRAZIL REAL Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 72.3 | 19.8 | 7.3 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 7.8 | 88.8 | 2.9 |
– Net Position: | 25,779 | -27,570 | 1,791 |
– Gross Longs: | 28,894 | 7,920 | 2,935 |
– Gross Shorts: | 3,115 | 35,490 | 1,144 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 9.3 to 1 | 0.2 to 1 | 2.6 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 75.7 | 24.4 | 85.8 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bullish | Bearish | Bullish-Extreme |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | 19.1 | -18.6 | -4.0 |
Bitcoin Futures
The Bitcoin large speculator standing this week recorded a net position of -32 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly reduction of -1,056 contracts from the previous week, which had a total of 1,024 net contracts.
This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 76.4%. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 44.1%, and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 23.2%.
BITCOIN Statistics | SPECULATORS | COMMERCIALS | SMALL TRADERS |
–% of Open Interest Longs: | 80.7 | 2.6 | 9.1 |
–% of Open Interest Shorts: | 80.9 | 5.5 | 5.9 |
– Net Position: | -32 | -421 | 453 |
– Gross Longs: | 11,481 | 363 | 1,291 |
– Gross Shorts: | 11,513 | 784 | 838 |
– Long to Short Ratio: | 1.0 to 1 | 0.5 to 1 | 1.5 to 1 |
NET POSITION TREND: | |||
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): | 76.4 | 44.1 | 23.2 |
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): | Bullish | Bearish | Bearish |
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX: | |||
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: | -17.4 | 37.8 | 5.0 |
Article By InvestMacro – Receive our weekly COT Newsletter.
COT Report: The COT data, released weekly to the public each Friday, is updated through the most recent Tuesday (data is three days old) and shows a quick view of how large speculators or non-commercials (for-profit traders) were positioned in the futures markets.
The CFTC categorizes trader positions according to commercial hedgers (traders who use futures contracts for hedging as part of the business), non-commercials (large traders who speculate to realize trading profits), and non-reportable traders (usually small traders/speculators) as well as their open interest (contracts open in the market at time of reporting). See CFTC criteria here.
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Disclosure: Foreign Currency trading and trading on margin carries a high level of risk and can result in loss of part or all of your investment.Due to the level of risk and market volatility, ...
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