The One Precious Metal You Shouldn’t Buy
A lot of readers have been asking me lately whether they should invest in platinum. After all, platinum is a precious metal like gold, right?
In fact, it’s often referred to as “rich man’s gold,” just like silver is “poor man’s gold.”
This terminology is misleading. There’s only one kind of gold: gold.
The case for investing in gold is completely different than the case for investing in platinum. Gold is best thought of as a currency, not a metal or a commodity (though it is also a metal or a commodity). The price of gold is driven by the type of macroeconomic factors that move currencies. And it serves as a safe haven against inflation and deflation, which of course makes it my preferred “insurance” for the Super Crash.
Platinum is a completely different story.
The price of platinum is primarily driven by its use as an industrial metal – and it’s so volatile that it’s a terrible long play.
In fact, I strongly suggest that you short it.
Don’t Be Fooled by Platinum’s Recent Rally
Platinum prices are largely driven by the auto industry, where platinum is a key component in catalytic converters. In recent years, American and Japanese manufacturers started shifting away from platinum to recycled catalytic converters or less expensive palladium. This reduced demand for platinum. Volkswagen’s emissions scandal also reduced demand for platinum.
As a result, demand for platinum is down sharply. Anglo American Platinum, a major producer, recently announced that it was placing all expansion projects on hold.
There are potential bright spots on the horizon, but they are far in the distance. The current market for fuel cells, which use platinum, is around 15,000 to 20,000 ounces of platinum per year. The potential demand could increase to 50,000 ounces per year if the auto industry adopts platinum fuel cell technology.
Platinum is up 8.7% year-to-date, most likely benefiting from the rally in gold.
But platinum prices are extremely volatile. During periods of strong economic growth, platinum tends to trade at twice the price of gold, but today we are in highly uncertain times and platinum is trading at a discount to gold ($926 per ounce versus $1,210 per ounce at this writing).
These charts clearly show platinum’s excessive volatility: note how it roughly tracks with the price of gold. As well, observe its extreme “crash and burn” behavior during the 2008 crisis. Far from being a “safe haven” during the Super Crash, this is one asset that will self-destruct.
As long as economic growth remains sluggish, the outlook for platinum is dim. And when the market crashes, you can expect a dramatic bottom in platinum as well.
That, of course, makes platinum an ideal short play – but please, keep it out of your portfolio.
My Platinum Short Recommendations
Miners:
ETFs:
PHYSICAL:
- Sprott Physical Platinum and Palladium (NYSEARCA:SPPP)
Investors should not confuse the case for platinum with the case for gold. The reason to buy gold is because central banks are destroying the value of the dollar and all fiat currencies. Gold is insurance against that. Platinum is an investment in robust industrial production. We are in tough economic times and a bear market. Now is the time to invest in gold, not platinum.
Disclosure: None.
I agree. I feel bad for the people that followed Goldman Sachs recommendation to short gold. Gold may pullback significantly at some point, but I still would not even think about shorting it. I may have to look at some of the put options for platinum after reading this article...