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The Dow Jones (US30) Index ended Monday down by 0.14%. The S&P 500 (US500) gained 0.36%. The technology-heavy Nasdaq (US100) closed higher by 0.78%. Indices continue to rally amid the artificial intelligence boom, despite the US government being in a shutdown for the second consecutive week. AMD shares surged by 23.7% after the announcement of a multi-year deal to supply AI chips to OpenAI, with an option to acquire up to a 10% stake in AMD, fueling optimism for broader M&A activity.

US President Donald Trump stated on Monday that a 25% tariff will be imposed on all medium and heavy-duty trucks imported into the US starting November 1st. Last month, Trump announced that new tariffs would be placed on heavy-duty truck imports starting October 1st for national security reasons, saying the duties were intended to protect manufacturers from “unfair foreign competition.” Under trade agreements with Japan and the EU, the US agreed to a 15% tariff on passenger vehicles, but it remains unclear if this rate will apply to larger vehicles. The Trump administration also allowed manufacturers to deduct the value of US-made components when calculating tariffs on light vehicles assembled in Canada and Mexico.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly lower yesterday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) edged down by 0.01%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) closed lower by 1.36%, Spain’s IBEX35 (ES35) dropped 0.18%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed down 0.13%. European stock indices mostly closed lower on Monday as renewed political turmoil in France sparked fresh concerns over financial instability across major Eurozone economies. Markets were shaken by the resignation of Prime Minister Lecornu, as the French parliament remained opposed to spending cuts in the country’s budget, just weeks after he took office and the day after President Macron unveiled a new cabinet. French banks and insurance companies fell sharply as the drop in OATs (French government bonds) put pressure on their balance sheets and raised their liquidity metrics, with BNP Paribas falling 3.5% and AXA dropping 2.5%.

WTI crude oil prices rose by 1.3% to $61.7 per barrel on Monday after OPEC+ agreed to a smaller-than-expected production increase, easing concerns about a significant supply surge. The group announced it would only raise output by 137,000 barrels per day in November, matching the October increase, despite earlier reports of a much larger hike. This restrained decision came amid internal disagreements within the alliance, with Moscow advocating for a moderate increase to protect prices, while Riyadh pushed for a more aggressive expansion to regain market share. Prices were further supported by reports of a fire and a drone attack that led to the shutdown of the Russian Kirishi oil refinery, heightening fears of supply disruptions.

Asian markets traded mixed yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) surged 4.75%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) did not trade yesterday, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) fell by 0.67%, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) posted a negative result of 0.07%.

The Nikkei 225 (JP225) Index climbed above 48,200, and the broader Topix Index rose to 3,240 on Tuesday, with both indices hitting new record highs after Sanae Takaichi, a proponent of soft fiscal policy and economic stimulus, won the leadership of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party over the weekend, positioning her as Japan’s next prime minister. Takaichi is expected to press the Bank of Japan to maintain its ultra-easy monetary policy, which is leading to a sharp decline in the yen’s value.

The Australian dollar climbed to around $0.661 on Tuesday, marking its third consecutive session of gains, as markets scaled back expectations for a near-term policy easing by the Reserve Bank of Australia. RBA Governor Michele Bullock recently indicated that rates are likely to remain on hold as persistent consumer spending and inflation, particularly in housing and services, reduce the need for cuts. Investors are now pricing in only a 40% chance of a 25 basis point rate cut in November, down from near-certainty a month ago. On the economic front, the Westpac-Melbourne Institute Index of Consumer Sentiment fell 3.5% month-over-month to 92.1 in October, the steepest contraction since April, reflecting growing household concerns over sustained inflation.

The New Zealand dollar slipped to around $0.584 on Tuesday as investors anticipated looser monetary policy from the Reserve Bank. Markets have fully priced in a 25 basis point rate cut on Wednesday, with growing bets on a more significant 50 basis point reduction. Expectations for deeper easing were supported by weak business sentiment survey results, which suggest the economy may have contracted again in the third quarter, increasing the risk of a renewed recession.

• S&P 500 (US500) 6,740.28 +24.49 (+0.36%)
• Dow Jones (US30) 46,694.97 −63.31 (−0.14%)
• DAX (DE40) 24,378.29 −0.51 (−0.01%)
• FTSE 100 (UK100) 9,479.14 −12.11 (−0.13%)
• USD Index 98.11 +0.39 (+0.39%)
   

News feed for: 2025.10.07

• Australia Westpac Consumer Confidence (m/m) at 03:30 (GMT+3);
• US Trade Balance (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3) (Tentative);
• Canada Trade Balance (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
• Canada Ivey PMI (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
• Eurozone ECB President Lagarde Speaks at 19:10 (GMT+3).

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