Gold Edges Lower As Middle East Conflict Boosts The U.S. Dollar

Gold slipped to $4,011 as escalating Middle East conflict boosted the U.S. Dollar and Treasury yields.

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Gold price edges down some 0.19% on Monday as hostilities between the US and Iran extended, following a short-lived truce that began after both countries agreed to a ceasefire, which was broken nine days ago. At the time of writing, XAU/USD trades at $4,011.

XAU/USD slips as rising Oil, yields and Dollar pressure Bullion

The escalation of the Middle East conflict is weighing on Gold prices amid high energy prices, sparked by fears of a disruption in Oil supplies. The US attacked military targets for the ninth straight day near the Strait of Hormuz, while Iran hit US military assets in Gulf states.  At the same time, Ansar Allah, an Iran-linked political/military organisation, declared a naval blockade on Saudi Arabia.

On the news, Crude prices, namely US benchmark West Texas Intermediate (WTI) trimmed some of its earlier losses, shifted positive and is up 0.33%, at $82.05 per barrel. Consequently, the US 10-year Treasury yield — which inversely correlates with Gold — is up nearly five basis points to 4.598%, a headwind for the yellow metal.

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the American Dollar’s value against six currencies, is up 0.19% at 100.94.

Last week, the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) Vice Chair, Philip Jefferson, said he is open to raising rates if there is no progress toward disinflation. On Friday, Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack expressed concern about persistent high inflation, emphasising that “inflation is too high." She noted the labour market is solid, with good growth and stable consumer spending.

Money markets are pricing 82% odds of an interest rate hike by year-end, yet for the July meeting there is a nearly 79% chance of holding rates unchanged.

Next week, the US economic docket will feature jobs data and S&P Global Flash PMIs as Fedofficials entered their blackout period ahead of the July 29 policy meeting.

XAU/USD technical outlook: Gold price remains bearish, eyes on $3,900

Gold remains downwardly biased with price action respecting the ongoing successive series of lower highs and lower lows. Also, momentum remains tilted downward as depicted by the Relative Strength Index (RSI), which is bearish.

For a bearish continuation, XAU/USD must drop below the July 17 low of the day (LOD) at $3,959. A breach of the latter will expose the $3,900 psychological level, ahead of the October 28, 2025 mark at $3,886. 

To reverse upward, Bullion must break a descending trendline between $4,125 and $4,175. Success could target the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at $4,291, with the 200-day SMA at $4,495 as the next hurdle. Surpassing this could lead to $4,500.

Gold daily chart

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