Many traders who don’t spend a lot of time using options assume that most options trades are short-term in nature. While it’s true that many options trades have expire in 30 days or less, there can also be a good amount of long-term activity.

Long-term options are available on most stocks that trade at least somewhat regularly. The most popular stocks and ETFs can have options trading as far as 2 years out. These long-term options are usually called LEAPs.

Long-term block trades (large LEAP trades) can give you an idea of what large institutions or funds may think about certain companies or ETFs over the long haul. For instance, someone recently placed a large collar trade on Ford (F).

A collar position is made up of three parts: stock, short calls, and long puts. (Note: check out Options Trading Mastery for details on how to set up collars. Click here.) In this particular case, 450,000 shares of F were purchased for $9.48. The January 2021 10 calls were sold 4,500 times for $0.62. And, 4,500 of the January 2021 5 puts were purchased for $0.10.

The key to this particular collar is the covered call portion of the trade – the long stock and the short calls. Buying 450,000 of F stock for $9.48 with calls that are short at 10 means the stock position can generate $0.52 in share appreciation. That’s 5.5% upside potential over the next year, or $234,000.

Meanwhile, the calls were sold for $0.62. Done 4,500 times, it amounts to $279,000 or a 6.5% yield in a year. These days, a 6.5% annual yield is very good with interest rates so low. Moreover, the long stock will collect a dividend during the year currently yielding 6.3%.

So, if you count the short call and the dividend, this trade will generate a 12.8% yield in just over year with the Ford shares serving as collateral. Plus, F does have 5.5% in stock appreciation potential as well.

However, some of that yield is likely to go away because $0.10 in premium was spent on the third leg of the trade, the 5 puts (also expiring in just over a year). Most likely these puts will expire worthless, meaning the total income collected from the entire position will be $45,000 less than I stated above.

So why buy those puts in the first place? In some collars, the puts are bought much closer to the actual price of the stock and the short calls are used to finance them (for downside protection). In this case, the 5 puts are more of an emergency risk vehicle.

Just in case F tanks below $5, the shares will be covered against catastrophic losses. More likely though, the put owner will look to sell those puts out on any sort of sharp down move and just collect more than the 10 cents paid upfront.

Like I said earlier, this is mostly a covered call trade with some catastrophe insurance attached. Still, it qualifies as a collar trade. It’s easily the sort of thing you can do in your own account if you own F shares or want to buy F shares for the yield potential.

This trader isn’t all that interested in Ford’s upside potential and likely assumes the stock is going sideways for the next year. However, you could easily move your short call strike higher if you want to generate less in income but give your trade more share appreciation potential.