Update: Oil And Natural Gas Opportunities

Shortly after the price of crude oil crashed into negative territory, I posted an article about where I think the energy sector might go and what the opportunities were. My assessment was that the opportunities would be in Natural Gas and midstream transportation and storage, and also lower energy prices would supremely benefit precious metals mining companies with a rising price of the metals and a lower price for energy. As for gas, I said it looked like gas would probably hit $2.20, then $2.40, and possibly as high as $2.60. Almost as soon as I made that call, gas was up close to $2.20 in a matter of a couple of days. On the one hand it was nice to be right.

On the other hand, gas has dropped over 25% since then. Yikes!

So the obvious question, if you agreed with my assessment, is what will happen with gas next? Especially in light of Jay Powell's comments yesterday morning regarding the headwinds the economy now faces, as well as this article about LNG demand.

The outlook for gas (summer air conditioning and winter heating) hasn't changed just because the price of NG fell precipitously in the last two weeks. This summer is projected to be warmer than usual. That translates into more air conditioning, which means power plants will have a greater load to burden. According to EIA, natural gas power still represents nearly 40% of our power generation. That is about double either of the next closest sources of energy, which are coal and nuclear.

If you look at the chart for gas, you can see that the triple bottom I mentioned two weeks ago is now forming a quadruple bottom. Each of those four bottoms is sequentially slightly higher than the last, which is still a bullish formation. And it also means we are in an accumulation phase while at this low price area.

Also, the EIA came out with the Weekly Natural Gas Report this morning. Though underground storage is climbing, it is still within the 5-year average range. As I am writing this just 25 minutes after the release, gas is up about 3%. That means that the Street has taken the report well. The reason? For now, it doesn't look like storage capacity is overburdened.

Finally, the case for midstream companies also has not changed. They are still nearly full to capacity, and you can see in the EIA report that capacity is moving closer to full at almost 70% vs historical averages nearly half of that. It means midstream companies still have the upper hand in contract negotiation for transport and storage of gas, crude, and products.

My concern at this point is if we see a fundamental change to the American economy, such as several million Covid-19 related deaths. You can see the stats here, and it shows America is currently at 1.5 million known cases and 85,000 related deaths. That's a long way off from millions of deaths, yet we find states like Texas trying to open up and experiencing spikes in their known case count. Another concern is if the price breaks down in the same manner as crude, going close to zero or even negative. We now know that is possible, and if storage reaches capacity with no substantive increase in demand or cut in supply, we may see the same price action in gas. 

Another possibility would be an OPEC style interruption to the current status quo, bringing significantly more gas to market than can be swallowed by current demand. There is no organization like OPEC for gas, but that doesn't mean countries don't collude. I see this as less likely though, because countries who produce the most gas, like Qatar, have the most to lose. They will likely reduce supply to support the price, rather than some of the other options. It will cut into their government revenue, however, if they foolishly flood the market with supply to quash other producers, that also reduces revenue and allows other political consequences to ferment. The better option is to support prices with a cut in production.

As previously noted (see link to my article of 2 weeks ago), wells will be shuttered worldwide, hampering the supply. We will also see bankruptcies, M&A activity, consolidation of the industry, and much more. Choose your producers carefully, and in current market conditions you must stay nimble and heavy on cash.

Disclaimers: The contents of this article are solely my opinion, and do not represent neither the opinion of this website nor its owner(s), nor any employer whether by contract or for wages.  ...

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