Did A New ‘Risk Off’ Cycle Start? Are Stock Markets About To Decline Sharply?

Not only have stock markets been volatile since January, also the fear of a stock market crash in 2018 is rising. Is this legitimate or not?

In this alert Stock Market Crash 2018 About To Start published 2 months ago we concluded the following:

This is intermarket dynamics, this is how many flows across markets, this is where smart investors which are ahead of the game show traces of what they are doing. And that’s what we are following. Long story short: the Yen is not revealing any preliminary sign a stock market crash in 2018.

Essentially, we looked at the Yen chart looking for leading indicator signals. We did not observe any concerning sign in there.

Theoretically, there are 3 other assets which can benefit from ‘risk off’ cycles. In monetary terms, once smart and large investors get concerned, they send their capital to ‘risk off’ assets suggesting that a new ‘risk off’ cycle has started.

The 3 assets we are talking about are (other than the Yen): the volatility index, high beta stocks, interest rates.

Note: we, of course, are not talking about the alternating risk on/risk off that mainstream media references every other day, as for instance in this Bloomberg article. We are looking for secular trends in which investors hold positions for 12 to 18 months which is how the vast majority of profits are made. That’s the only thing we are interested in.

3 more ‘risk off’ assets reviewed

The volatility index chart below, the VIX, is overlaid by the risk on/risk off cycles in stock markets. As clearly seen, the 22 to 27 area provides heavy resistance. Only occasionally has the VIX gone higher, and it has primarily done so during ‘risk off’ cycles.

What can we derive from the VIX shooting up to 50 a few weeks back? Not a lot at this point in time. There have been instance in the past in which the VIX reached similar levels even in ‘risk on’ cycles.

For now, we cannot really leverage the VIX as a leading indicator to understand whether stock markets turned bearish in February of this year.

High beta stocks (represented by SPHB ETF) are typically the ones that benefit most from risk on cycles. Over the course of the last 6 years which is essentially for how long the SPHB exists. The major finding on this chart is that risk off cycles are characterized by the SPHB falling below its 90 day moving average (90 DMA) which is the only technical indicator we include in our methodology.

Needless to say, any moving average is historical in nature, so cannot act as a leading indicator. It is useful to track it along with other indicators but it is not able to forecast way ahead in time.

This leaves us with the only, and strongest, leading indicator we rely on: interest rates. The 20-year Treasury Yields are included below, long term weekly chart, with lots of annotations.

As seen, the risk off cycles are signaled way ahead in time by peaking interest rates (red circles).

Right now, we may be in a situation in which interest rates have peaked, and, consequently, would send stock markets lower. The only exception would be a situation similar to 2010 in which interest rates only fall temporarily only to come back to their secular resistance line.

Why do we believe that this time may be different? Because there are signs of rising rates, one of them being an inverted head-and-shoulder formation on this chart which is not visible to most of you. The 2012 period is the left shoulder, the 2015 period is the head, and 2017 the right shoulder, all inverted. This may signal the end of falling rates, in which case rates would only fall temporarily.

Our thesis is that if 20-year rates do not go significantly lower from here, we will see softly rising rates, and rising stock markets. In this scenario we expect stock markets to rise until a certain point in 20-year rates is achieved. We will not communicate the level we have in mind until we have sufficient confirmation that our thinking is accurate.

Note that we signaled this situation more than one year ago in Disruption Ahead In Stock And Bond Markets?

In sum, we are at an important decision point in markets.

 

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